Tucows Inc(NASDAQ:TCX)

Tucows Inc. provides network access, domain name registration, email, mobile telephony, and other Internet services in Canada, the United States, and Europe. It operates through two segments, Network Access Services and Domain Services. The Network Access Services segment offers mobile phones and re...
Website: http://www.tucows.com
Founded: 1993
Full Time Employees: 633
Sector: Technology
Industry: Software-Infrastructure
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At a glance:
Bull Thesis:
Bear Thesis:
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Moat:
Income Statements:
Quarterly
Annual
| Unit: USD | 2025-12-31 | 2025-09-30 | 2025-06-30 | 2025-03-31 | 2024-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
net revenues | 98,670,000 | 98,558,000 | 98,463,000 | 94,609,000 | |
cost of revenues | |||||
direct cost of revenues | 58,533,000 | 57,830,000 | 59,069,000 | 55,161,000 | |
network, other costs | 5,544,000 | 5,855,000 | 6,458,000 | 5,175,000 | |
network, depreciation and amortization | 10,461,000 | 10,692,000 | 10,826,000 | 10,742,000 | |
total cost of revenues | 74,538,000 | 74,377,000 | 76,353,000 | 71,078,000 | |
gross profit | 24,132,000 | 24,181,000 | 22,110,000 | 23,531,000 | |
yoy | |||||
qoq | -0.20% | 9.37% | -6.04% | ||
expenses: | |||||
sales and marketing | 13,563,000 | 11,882,000 | 11,945,000 | 10,991,000 | |
technical operations and development | 4,380,000 | 4,682,000 | 4,344,000 | 4,407,000 | |
general and administrative | 14,323,000 | 9,650,000 | 9,660,000 | 9,242,000 | |
gain on disposition of property and equipment | -129,000 | -3,965,000 | -1,788,000 | ||
depreciation and amortization | 989,000 | 785,000 | 828,000 | 924,000 | |
impairment of property and equipment | 10,724,000 | ||||
total expenses | 33,126,000 | 33,758,000 | 24,989,000 | 25,564,000 | |
income from operations | -8,994,000 | -9,577,000 | -2,879,000 | -2,033,000 | |
yoy | |||||
qoq | -6.09% | 232.65% | 41.61% | ||
other income | 2,725,000 | 2,915,000 | 3,128,000 | 2,679,000 | |
interest expense | -14,139,000 | -13,901,000 | -13,621,000 | -13,613,000 | |
total other income | -11,414,000 | -10,986,000 | -10,493,000 | -10,934,000 | |
income before provision for income taxes | -20,408,000 | -20,563,000 | -13,372,000 | -12,967,000 | |
provision (recovery) for income taxes | 1,622,000 | 2,456,000 | 2,265,000 | 2,166,000 | |
net loss for the period | -22,030,000 | -23,019,000 | -15,637,000 | -15,133,000 | |
other comprehensive income, net of tax | |||||
unrealized income on hedging activities | 150,000 | -916,000 | 635,000 | 42,000 | |
net amount reclassified to earnings | 224,000 | 123,000 | 91,000 | 558,000 | |
other comprehensive income net of tax expense (recovery) of (253) and 134 for the three months ended september 30, 2025 and september 30, 2024, and 174 and (376) for the nine months ended september 30, 2025 and september 30, 2024. | 133,250 | -793,000 | |||
comprehensive loss, for the period | -21,656,000 | -23,812,000 | -14,911,000 | -14,533,000 | |
basic and diluted loss per common share | -1,980 | -2,080 | -1,410 | -1,370 | |
shares used in computing basic and diluted loss per common share | 11,983,000 | 11,079,486,000 | 11,060,818,000 | 11,032,086,000 | |
other comprehensive income net of tax expense (recovery) of 231 and (97) for the three months ended june 30, 2025 and june 30, 2024, and 427 and (510) for the six months ended june 30, 2025 and june 30, 2024. | 726,000 | ||||
other comprehensive income net of tax (expense) recovery of (196) and 413 for the three months ended march 31, 2025 and march 31, 2024, respectively | 600,000 |
Balance Sheets:
Quarterly
Annual
| Unit: USD | 2025-12-31 | 2025-09-30 | 2025-06-30 | 2025-03-31 | 2024-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
assets | |||||
current assets: | |||||
cash and cash equivalents | 46,759,000 | 54,078,000 | 52,020,000 | 38,076,000 | 56,903,000 |
restricted cash | 5,315,000 | 4,618,000 | 4,640,000 | 5,116,000 | 4,628,000 |
accounts receivable | 24,494,000 | 27,981,000 | 24,224,000 | 24,120,000 | 20,878,000 |
deferred costs of fulfillment, current portion | 97,151,000 | 99,643,000 | 102,936,000 | 105,081,000 | 101,467,000 |
prepaid expenses and other | 29,375,000 | 22,621,000 | 24,003,000 | 22,105,000 | |
total current assets | 203,094,000 | 208,941,000 | 211,707,000 | 194,498,000 | 205,382,000 |
deferred costs of fulfillment, long-term portion | 15,883,000 | 16,677,000 | 16,025,000 | 15,911,000 | 15,508,000 |
secured notes reserve funds | 12,171,000 | 12,060,000 | 11,942,000 | 11,824,000 | 11,707,000 |
property and equipment | 281,955,000 | 287,960,000 | 305,331,000 | 322,396,000 | 331,049,000 |
right of use lease asset | 63,315,000 | 54,413,000 | 40,951,000 | 39,193,000 | |
intangible assets | 19,703,000 | 20,978,000 | 21,887,000 | 23,550,000 | 24,755,000 |
goodwill | 130,410,000 | 130,410,000 | 130,410,000 | 130,410,000 | 130,410,000 |
other assets | 4,378,000 | 4,052,000 | 3,929,000 | 4,125,000 | |
total assets | 730,909,000 | 735,491,000 | 742,182,000 | 741,907,000 | 758,796,000 |
liabilities and stockholders' equity | |||||
current liabilities: | |||||
accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 35,272,000 | 32,117,000 | 35,772,000 | 28,880,000 | |
derivative instrument liability | 75,000 | 568,000 | 479,000 | 1,270,000 | |
operating lease liability, current portion | 5,771,000 | 5,456,000 | 5,080,000 | 5,050,000 | 5,150,000 |
contract liabilities, current portion | 131,581,000 | 137,152,000 | 141,243,000 | 140,689,000 | 135,649,000 |
redeemable preferred units - no par value, 33,333,333 units authorized; 15,243,600 units issued and outstanding as of december 31, 2025, current portion | 136,963,000 | ||||
other current liabilities | 20,765,000 | 19,256,000 | 18,529,000 | 17,876,000 | |
total current liabilities | 330,427,000 | 194,549,000 | 200,624,000 | 192,974,000 | 199,851,000 |
contract liabilities, long-term portion | 21,354,000 | 21,512,000 | 21,462,000 | 21,653,000 | 21,155,000 |
operating lease liability, long-term portion | 57,823,000 | 48,701,000 | 34,762,000 | 29,675,000 | 25,899,000 |
syndicated revolver | 189,531,000 | 189,420,000 | 192,206,000 | 192,078,000 | 194,426,000 |
notes payable | 291,646,000 | 290,642,000 | 289,637,000 | 288,639,000 | 287,646,000 |
redeemable preferred units - no par value, 33,333,333 units authorized; 15,243,600 units issued and outstanding as of december 31, 2024, long-term portion | |||||
other long-term liability | 1,366,000 | ||||
deferred tax liability | 2,962,000 | 2,963,000 | 2,965,000 | 2,963,000 | 2,963,000 |
stockholders' deficit | |||||
common stock - no par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized; 11,111,453 shares issued and outstanding as of december 31, 2025 and 11,014,655 shares issued and outstanding as of december 31, 2024 | 38,308,000 | ||||
additional paid-in capital | 23,526,000 | 22,412,000 | 21,451,000 | 20,364,000 | 19,241,000 |
accumulated deficit | -225,977,000 | -203,947,000 | -180,928,000 | -165,291,000 | -150,158,000 |
accumulated other comprehensive loss | -57,000 | -431,000 | 362,000 | -364,000 | |
total stockholders' deficit | -164,200,000 | -144,059,000 | -121,686,000 | -108,259,000 | |
total liabilities and stockholders' deficit | 730,909,000 | 735,491,000 | 742,182,000 | 741,907,000 | |
redeemable preferred units - no par value, 33,333,333 units authorized; 15,243,600 units issued and outstanding as of september 30, 2025 and december 31, 2024 | 131,763,000 | ||||
common stock - no par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized; 11,089,663 shares issued and outstanding as of september 30, 2025 and 11,014,655 shares issued and outstanding as of december 31, 2024 | 37,907,000 | ||||
derivative instrument asset | 478,000 | ||||
assets held for sale | 3,406,000 | ||||
redeemable preferred units - no par value, 33,333,333 units authorized; 15,243,600 units issued and outstanding as of june 30, 2025 and december 31, 2024 | 122,212,000 | ||||
common stock - no par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized; 11,065,641 shares issued and outstanding as of june 30, 2025 and 11,014,655 shares issued and outstanding as of december 31, 2024 | 37,429,000 | ||||
redeemable preferred units - no par value, 33,333,333 units authorized; 15,243,600 units issued and outstanding as of march 31, 2025 and december 31, 2024 | 122,184,000 | ||||
common stock - no par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized; 11,034,947 shares issued and outstanding as of march 31, 2025 and 11,014,655 shares issued and outstanding as of december 31, 2024 | 37,032,000 | ||||
contract asset | |||||
inventory | 3,975,000 | ||||
prepaid expenses and deposits | 17,314,000 | ||||
income taxes recoverable | 217,000 | ||||
investments | 2,012,000 | ||||
right of use assets | 35,640,000 | ||||
contract costs | 2,333,000 | ||||
accounts payable | 9,009,000 | ||||
accrued liabilities | 31,227,000 | ||||
customer deposits | 16,660,000 | ||||
accreditation fees payable | 623,000 | ||||
income taxes payable | 263,000 | ||||
redeemable preferred units - no par value, 33,333,333 units authorized; 15,243,600 units issued and outstanding as of december 31, 2024 and december 31, 2023 | 122,156,000 | ||||
stockholders' equity | |||||
common stock - no par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized; 11,014,655 shares issued and outstanding as of december 31, 2024 and 10,903,405 shares issued and outstanding as of december 31, 2023 | 36,581,000 | ||||
accumulated other comprehensive income | -964,000 | ||||
total stockholders' equity | -95,300,000 | ||||
total liabilities and stockholders' equity | 758,796,000 |
Cashflow Statements:
Quarterly
Annual
| Unit: USD | 2025-12-31 | 2025-09-30 | 2025-06-30 | 2025-03-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
cash from: | ||||
operating activities: | ||||
net loss for the period | -52,800,000 | -7,382,000 | -504,000 | -15,133,000 |
adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: | ||||
depreciation and amortization | 34,770,000 | -177,000 | -12,000 | 11,666,000 |
amortization of debt discount and issuance costs | 3,489,000 | -1,000 | 7,000 | 1,167,000 |
gain on disposal of assets | ||||
impairment of property and equipment | 648,000 | |||
deferred income taxes | -541,000 | 483,000 | -40,000 | -191,000 |
accretion of redeemable preferred units | 5,105,000 | |||
loss on debt extinguishment | ||||
write off of debt discount and issuance cost | ||||
loss on change in the fair value of forward contracts | ||||
amortization of discontinued cash flow hedge | ||||
stock-based compensation expense | 5,752,000 | 1,000 | -119,000 | 1,505,000 |
change in non-cash operating working capital | ||||
accounts receivable | 141,000 | -3,653,000 | 3,138,000 | -3,242,000 |
prepaid expenses and deposits | -8,913,000 | 4,951,000 | -3,973,000 | 875,000 |
deferred costs of fulfillment | 1,300,000 | 610,000 | 6,048,000 | -4,017,000 |
accounts payable and accrued liabilities | ||||
contract liabilities | 172,000 | -4,404,000 | -5,175,000 | 5,538,000 |
other operating assets and liabilities | 6,479,000 | -1,274,000 | 1,059,000 | 1,203,000 |
net cash from operating activities | -7,292,000 | -5,032,000 | 17,817,000 | -11,251,000 |
capital expenditures | -13,263,000 | -383,000 | 1,969,000 | -5,437,000 |
free cash flows | -20,555,000 | -5,415,000 | 19,786,000 | -16,688,000 |
financing activities: | ||||
proceeds received on exercise of stock options | ||||
proceeds from issuance of notes payable | ||||
redeemable preferred units redemption | ||||
proceeds from redeemable preferred units | ||||
deferred notes payable financing costs | ||||
deferred preferred financing costs | ||||
contingent payments for acquisitions | ||||
proceeds received on syndicated revolver | ||||
repayment of syndicated revolver | -2,500,000 | -2,500,000 | ||
payment of syndicated revolver costs | 0 | |||
net cash from financing activities | -2,469,000 | -2,954,000 | 2,531,000 | -2,500,000 |
investing activities: | ||||
proceeds on disposal of property and equipment and intangible asset | 12,090,000 | |||
additions to property and equipment | -13,263,000 | -383,000 | 1,969,000 | -5,437,000 |
acquisition of intangible assets | -213,000 | 220,000 | ||
net cash from investing activities | -1,386,000 | -3,446,000 | 11,460,000 | -4,471,000 |
increase in cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents | -11,147,000 | -11,432,000 | 31,808,000 | -18,222,000 |
cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents beginning of year | ||||
cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents end of year | ||||
reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents within the consolidated balance sheets to the amounts shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows above: | ||||
cash and cash equivalents | -7,319,000 | 2,058,000 | 13,944,000 | 38,076,000 |
restricted cash included in funds held by trustee | 697,000 | -22,000 | -476,000 | 5,116,000 |
restricted cash included in secured notes reserve funds | 111,000 | 118,000 | 118,000 | 11,824,000 |
total cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents end of year | ||||
supplemental cash flow information: | ||||
interest paid | 35,314,000 | -11,000 | -9,857,000 | 18,332,000 |
income taxes paid | 4,511,000 | -952,000 | 793,000 | 1,299,000 |
supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||||
property and equipment acquired during the period not yet paid for | 359,000 | 255,000 | 175,000 | 1,435,000 |
loss on disposal of assets | ||||
accounts payable & accrued liabilities | -10,457,000 | 17,388,000 | -10,622,000 | |
cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents beginning of period | 13,586,000 | -18,222,000 | 73,238,000 | |
cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents end of period | 2,154,000 | 13,586,000 | 55,016,000 | |
reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents within the interim consolidated balance sheets to the amounts shown in the interim consolidated statements of cash flows above: | ||||
total cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents end of period | 2,154,000 | 13,586,000 | 55,016,000 | |
proceeds on disposal of property and equipment | 9,704,000 | 966,000 | ||
depreciation of property and equipment | ||||
amortization of intangible assets | ||||
net amortization of contract costs | ||||
accretion of contingent consideration | ||||
excess tax benefits on share-based compensation expense | ||||
net right of use assets/operating lease liability | ||||
disposal of domain names | ||||
write-off of debt discount and issuance cost | ||||
loss on disposal of property and equipment | ||||
remeasurement of contingent consideration | ||||
undistributed earnings of equity method investee | ||||
change in non-cash operating working capital: | ||||
contract assets | ||||
inventory | ||||
income taxes recoverable | ||||
accounts payable | ||||
accrued liabilities | ||||
customer deposits | ||||
accreditation fees payable | ||||
contingent consideration for acquisitions | ||||
acquisition of other intangible assets |
